Teeth and mouth problems

Teeth and mouth problems

1. Oral diseases that may cause injury

1.1) Malocclusion
a) Definition: This is defined as a degree of inappropriate contact between the teeth of the upper and lower jaw or mandible.

b) Problems arising: Can cause problems with bite, gum tissue, jaw joint, speech and aesthetics. Can cause imbalance at the level of the temporomandibular joint, and this is directly related to the spine. Differentiating also in trouble not only in this structure but those associated with the lower limbs. Increasing the risk of spraining or pathologies caused by that imbalance is higher.

1.2) Caries
a) Definition: A disease of destructive nature that affects the structure of teeth, one of the most common pathologies in any adult human being. This caused by a bacteria called cariogenic, which have the capacity to adhere to tooth surfaces and produce acids capable of degrading the parts, causing erosion cracks.

This type of bacteria are favored in their development by foods rich in sugars. The outside of the teeth is made of a hard layer of enamel, while inside, which is soft, are the vessels and nerves. When the decay reaches the nerve, is the sensation of pain, and may even be necessary to extract the tooth.

b) Factors that influence their occurrence: A diet rich in sugars. Genetic predisposition to the condition of these bacteria. Poor dental hygiene or incorrect. c) Problems arising: chemical imbalance caused by calcium ion in the acid reaction and the need for the same tooth in its structure cause a lag in the rest of the body, causing changes at the level of muscle contraction. Increasing the risk of muscle injuries. The emergence of cariogenic bacteria and their interaction in the bloodstream facilitates the appearance of lesions on the muscle, tendon and joints, to look at weakening them. Also, practice sports, increases cardiac work, increasing the frequency of blood flow, facilitating the distribution of bacteria and their ability to infect other structures.

2. How to avoid the mouth disease

2.1) Controlling the consumption of sugary products, like candy, refreshments and more.

2.2) Taking care of oral hygiene is important to clean up after every meal. The brushing is not sufficient and should use a dental floss or an interdental cleaner because, generally, the bacteria that cause cavities are located in the spaces between teeth where toothbrush bristles can not reach. It should go to the dentist at least once a year.

2.3) Value of certain substances with dental health: less extended and contrasted, is their relation with dental problems, then they will expose the most recognized:

  • Vitamin A acts on bone formation can be found in foods like liver, whole milk, cheese, oily fish, egg yolk, broccoli, spinach and cantaloupe.
  • Vitamin D: Improves absorption of calcium by the body and is found in foods such as: sardines, herring, salmon, tuna, mackerel …
  • Calcium: This is the main constructive element of the structure of dental enamel. In many cases, despite the existence of evidence and studies of this type of relationship between injury and oral problems are often difficult to string together a cogent theory with this premise. Patients generally find it very difficult to assume that a muscle or joint problem away from the nearby facial, may be due to a malformed jaw or tooth decay. Hopefully this article will be easier to understand that this possibility is not at all crazy. It is important to remember that the body does not make isolated parts, but dependent and a problem of one component certainly affects, one way or another to the whole.

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